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TITLE Writing in Late Bronze Age Thera. An overview of the development of writing practices, stricto sensu and lato sensu, during the Minoan cultural expansion of the 2nd millennium BC
AUTHOR Notti Erika
SECTION a
LANGUAGE Αγγλικά / English
PUBLISH DATE 31.03.2018
KEYWORDS Linear A, Thera, Akrotiri, Minoan mason’s marks, writing, ancient scripts
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Abstract


The art of writ­ing may be con­sid­ered one of the most ex­tra­or­di­nary tech­nolo­gies ever born from the hu­man mind. His­tor­i­cally, the process of the in­ven­tion of writ­ing is con­sid­ered to be con­cluded when the un­der­stand­ing comes that not only can the graphic traces which ex­press, fix and trans­mit the ideas and feel­ings of an in­di­vid­ual ex­is­tence be tran­scribed, but also that these very ideas and feel­ings may have a name made up of sounds and that these sounds can be rep­re­sented graph­i­cally. In Mi­noan Crete, such a salient tran­si­tion from “homo lo­quens” to “homo scribens” took place in the 2nd mil­len­nium BC, when the is­land be­came the birth­place of what are thought to be “the most an­cient writ­ing sys­tems in Eu­rope”. As re­gards Lin­ear A, this script ex­tended be­yond Crete, as the cul­tural ex­pan­sion of the Mi­noan civ­i­liza­tion spread into the Aegean basin, as far as the Pelo­pon­nese and the Syro-Pales­tin­ian coast.

This study there­fore in­tends to fo­cus on the re­la­tions be­tween Crete and Thera sug­gested by the writ­ten ev­i­dence. In the light of new first-hand ex­am­i­na­tions and an over­all re­vi­sion of the cur­rently avail­able doc­u­men­ta­tion, spe­cial at­ten­tion is paid to the Theran epi­graphic ev­i­dence of Lin­ear A. Fur­ther ob­ser­va­tions on the ma­son’s marks found in Akrotiri are also pro­vided.